codec-re: 00 NN is RLE; full Tran segment-0 decode (4 of 5 events)

User uploaded a Vert-heavy event (JQ0) and a Mic-heavy event (V70).
Those two were exactly what was needed to crack the next piece:

- 00 NN block = run-length-encoded zero deltas in the current channel.
  Append NN copies of the current cumulative value (no change).
- find_data_start now recognizes 00 NN as a valid first tag (some events
  begin with a leading 00 NN RLE block).
- decode_tran_initial now decodes the FULL segment 0 (not just the first
  data block).

Results across 5 fixture events:
  - M529LL1A.SP0 (loud-all-channels)  : 510 / 510  ✓
  - M529LL1L.JQ0 (Vert-heavy)         : 510 / 510  ✓
  - M529LL1L.V70 (Mic-heavy)          : 510 / 510  ✓
  - M529LL1A.SV0 (loud-from-start)    :  58 /  58  ✓
  - M529LL1A.SS0 (loud-from-start)    :  42 / 502  (stops at first 30 04)

The 30 04 block (only seen in loud-from-start events) hasn't been
decoded yet — likely a channel-switch marker for the high-amplitude
regime.

Also discovered: segment header (40 02) payload bytes [0:2] = T_delta
at first sample of new segment, [6:8] = byte length to next segment.
Multi-segment Tran decoding still diverges after sample 512 because
the per-segment channel ordering after the header is unknown.

Tests: 40 pass (up from 36).

Files:
- minimateplus/waveform_codec.py: find_data_start fix, RLE handling,
  full segment-0 decode in decode_tran_initial
- tests/test_waveform_codec.py: synthetic RLE test, full segment 0
  tests for JQ0 and V70
- tests/fixtures/5-11-26/: M529LL1L.JQ0, M529LL1L.V70 + TXT exports
- docs/instantel_protocol_reference.md §7.6.1: RLE + segment-header docs
This commit is contained in:
Claude
2026-05-11 22:29:07 +00:00
committed by serversdown
parent 6ac126e05c
commit a0c9a482c7
10 changed files with 7195 additions and 62 deletions
+76
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"""Full Tran decoder: continues across segment headers using T_delta from header bytes [0:2]."""
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, ".")
from analysis.load_bundle import _parse_txt
from minimateplus.waveform_codec import walk_body, find_data_start
def s4(n):
return n if n < 8 else n - 16
def i8(b):
return b if b < 128 else b - 256
def decode_full_tran(body):
if len(body) < 7 or body[0:3] != b"\x00\x02\x00":
return None
T0 = int.from_bytes(body[3:5], "big", signed=True)
T1 = int.from_bytes(body[5:7], "big", signed=True)
i = 7
while i + 1 < len(body) and body[i] not in (0x00, 0x10, 0x20, 0x30, 0x40):
i += 1
blocks = walk_body(body, i)
T = [T0, T1]
cur = T1
for blk in blocks:
if blk.tag_hi == 0x40:
# Segment header carries 2 T deltas (int16 BE each) at bytes [0:2] and [2:4]
if len(blk.data) >= 4:
delta1 = int.from_bytes(blk.data[0:2], "big", signed=True)
cur += delta1
T.append(cur)
delta2 = int.from_bytes(blk.data[2:4], "big", signed=True)
cur += delta2
T.append(cur)
elif blk.tag_hi == 0x10:
for byte in blk.data:
for nib in ((byte >> 4) & 0xF, byte & 0xF):
cur += s4(nib)
T.append(cur)
elif blk.tag_hi == 0x20:
for byte in blk.data:
cur += i8(byte)
T.append(cur)
elif blk.tag_hi == 0x00:
for _ in range(blk.tag_lo):
T.append(cur)
# 30 NN: skip for now
return T
def main():
for stem in ("M529LL1L.V70", "M529LL1L.JQ0", "M529LL1A.SP0", "M529LL1A.SS0", "M529LL1A.SV0"):
path = f"decode-re/5-11-26/{stem}"
with open(path, "rb") as f:
body = f.read()[43:-26]
_, samples = _parse_txt(path + ".TXT")
truth_T = [round(v*200) for v in samples["Tran"]]
n_truth = len(truth_T)
decoded = decode_full_tran(body)
n = min(len(decoded), n_truth)
matches = sum(1 for i in range(n) if decoded[i] == truth_T[i])
div_at = -1
for i in range(n):
if decoded[i] != truth_T[i]:
div_at = i
break
print(f"{stem}: decoded={len(decoded)}, truth={n_truth}, matches={matches}/{n}, first div={div_at}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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"""Decode Tran across multiple segments by resetting at 40 02 headers."""
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, ".")
from analysis.load_bundle import _parse_txt
from minimateplus.waveform_codec import walk_body, find_data_start
def s4(n):
return n if n < 8 else n - 16
def i8(b):
return b if b < 128 else b - 256
def decode_full_tran(body):
"""Decode all Tran samples in the body, walking through segments."""
if len(body) < 7 or body[0:3] != b"\x00\x02\x00":
return None
T0 = int.from_bytes(body[3:5], "big", signed=True)
T1 = int.from_bytes(body[5:7], "big", signed=True)
# Locate first tag
i = 7
while i + 1 < len(body) and body[i] not in (0x00, 0x10, 0x20, 0x30, 0x40):
i += 1
blocks = walk_body(body, i)
T = [T0, T1]
cur = T1
for bi, blk in enumerate(blocks):
if blk.tag_hi == 0x40:
# Segment header — try interpreting bytes [0:2] as new T anchor
if len(blk.data) >= 2:
new_anchor = int.from_bytes(blk.data[0:2], "big", signed=True)
# The next sample IS this anchor value, NOT a delta from cur.
T.append(new_anchor)
cur = new_anchor
elif blk.tag_hi == 0x10:
for byte in blk.data:
for nib in ((byte >> 4) & 0xF, byte & 0xF):
cur += s4(nib)
T.append(cur)
elif blk.tag_hi == 0x20:
for byte in blk.data:
cur += i8(byte)
T.append(cur)
elif blk.tag_hi == 0x00:
# RLE: append NN zero deltas
for _ in range(blk.tag_lo):
T.append(cur)
# 30 NN: skip
return T
def main():
for stem in ("M529LL1L.V70", "M529LL1L.JQ0", "M529LL1A.SP0", "M529LL1A.SS0", "M529LL1A.SV0"):
path = f"decode-re/5-11-26/{stem}"
with open(path, "rb") as f:
body = f.read()[43:-26]
_, samples = _parse_txt(path + ".TXT")
truth_T = [round(v*200) for v in samples["Tran"]]
n_truth = len(truth_T)
decoded = decode_full_tran(body)
n = min(len(decoded), n_truth)
matches = sum(1 for i in range(n) if decoded[i] == truth_T[i])
# Find first divergence
div_at = -1
for i in range(n):
if decoded[i] != truth_T[i]:
div_at = i
break
print(f"{stem}: decoded={len(decoded)}, truth={n_truth}, matches={matches}/{n}, first div={div_at}")
if div_at >= 0 and div_at < 30:
print(f" truth around div [{max(0,div_at-3)}:{div_at+8}]: {truth_T[max(0,div_at-3):div_at+8]}")
print(f" pred around div [{max(0,div_at-3)}:{div_at+8}]: {decoded[max(0,div_at-3):div_at+8]}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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"""Test: 00 NN markers might be RLE for zero-deltas in current channel."""
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, ".")
from analysis.load_bundle import _parse_txt
from minimateplus.waveform_codec import walk_body, find_data_start
def s4(n):
return n if n < 8 else n - 16
def i8(b):
return b if b < 128 else b - 256
def decode_with_rle(body):
"""Decode Tran assuming:
- preamble[3:5], [5:7] = T[0], T[1]
- All 10 NN / 20 NN blocks until segment_header (40 02) are Tran deltas
- 00 NN markers are RLE: NN/4 zero T deltas (or NN, or NN/2 — try them)
"""
if len(body) < 9 or body[0:3] != b"\x00\x02\x00":
return None, None, None
T0 = int.from_bytes(body[3:5], "big", signed=True)
T1 = int.from_bytes(body[5:7], "big", signed=True)
# Find first tag (might be 00 NN, 10 NN, or 20 NN)
i = 7
while i + 1 < len(body):
if body[i] in (0x00, 0x10, 0x20):
break
i += 1
start = i
blocks = walk_body(body, start)
results = {}
for rle_div in (4, 2, 1): # try different RLE interpretations
T = [T0, T1]
cur = T1
for blk in blocks:
if blk.tag_hi == 0x40:
break
if blk.tag_hi == 0x10:
for byte in blk.data:
for nib in ((byte >> 4) & 0xF, byte & 0xF):
cur += s4(nib)
T.append(cur)
elif blk.tag_hi == 0x20:
for byte in blk.data:
cur += i8(byte)
T.append(cur)
elif blk.tag_hi == 0x00:
# RLE of zero deltas
n_zeros = blk.tag_lo // rle_div
for _ in range(n_zeros):
T.append(cur)
# 30 NN: skip for now
results[rle_div] = T
return results, T0, T1
def main():
for stem in ("M529LL1L.V70", "M529LL1L.JQ0", "M529LL1A.SP0", "M529LL1A.SS0", "M529LL1A.SV0"):
path = f"decode-re/5-11-26/{stem}"
with open(path, "rb") as f:
body = f.read()[43:-26]
_, samples = _parse_txt(path + ".TXT")
truth_T = [round(v*200) for v in samples["Tran"]]
results, T0, T1 = decode_with_rle(body)
print(f"\n=== {stem} (T[0]={T0}, T[1]={T1}) ===")
for rle_div, T in results.items():
n = min(len(T), len(truth_T))
matches = sum(1 for i in range(n) if T[i] == truth_T[i])
# Find first divergence
div_at = -1
for i in range(n):
if T[i] != truth_T[i]:
div_at = i
break
print(f" rle_div={rle_div}: decoded {len(T)}, matches {matches}/{n}, first div at sample {div_at}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()