seismo-relay v0.12.1
A ground-up replacement for Blastware — Instantel's aging Windows-only software for managing MiniMate Plus seismographs.
Built in Python. Runs on Windows, Linux, or macOS. Connects to instruments over direct RS-232 or cellular modem (Sierra Wireless RV50 / RV55).
Status: Active development. Full read + write + erase + monitoring pipeline working end-to-end over TCP/cellular. ACH Auto Call Home server handles inbound unit connections, downloads events, and persists everything to a SQLite database. SFM REST API exposes device control and DB queries. See CHANGELOG.md for full version history.
What's in here
seismo-relay/
├── seismo_lab.py ← Main GUI (Bridge + Analyzer + Console tabs)
│
├── minimateplus/ ← MiniMate Plus client library
│ ├── transport.py ← SerialTransport, TcpTransport, SocketTransport
│ ├── protocol.py ← DLE frame layer, SUB command dispatch
│ ├── client.py ← High-level client (connect, get_events, push_config, …)
│ ├── framing.py ← Frame builders, DLE codec, S3FrameParser
│ └── models.py ← DeviceInfo, Event, ComplianceConfig, MonitorLogEntry, …
│
├── sfm/ ← SFM REST API server (FastAPI, port 8200)
│ ├── server.py ← All device + DB endpoints
│ ├── database.py ← SeismoDb — SQLite persistence layer
│ └── sfm_webapp.html ← Embedded web UI (served at /)
│
├── bridges/
│ ├── ach_server.py ← Inbound ACH call-home server (main production server)
│ ├── ach_mitm.py ← Transparent MITM proxy for capturing BW sessions
│ ├── s3-bridge/ ← RS-232 serial bridge (capture tool)
│ ├── tcp_serial_bridge.py ← Local TCP↔serial bridge (bench testing)
│ ├── gui_bridge.py ← Standalone bridge GUI
│ └── raw_capture.py ← Simple raw capture tool
│
├── parsers/
│ ├── s3_analyzer.py ← Session parser, differ, Claude export
│ ├── gui_analyzer.py ← Standalone analyzer GUI
│ └── frame_db.py ← SQLite frame database
│
└── docs/
└── instantel_protocol_reference.md ← Reverse-engineered protocol spec
Quick start
ACH inbound server (production)
Listens for inbound unit call-homes, downloads all new events and monitor log
entries, and writes everything to bridges/captures/seismo_relay.db.
python bridges/ach_server.py --port 12345 --output bridges/captures/
Point the unit's ACEmanager Remote Host to this machine's IP and Remote Port to 12345.
Options:
--port N Listen port (default 12345)
--output DIR Capture directory (default bridges/captures/)
--allow-ip IP Allowlist an IP (repeat for multiple; default: accept all)
--max-events N Safety cap for first run (default: unlimited)
--clear-after-download Erase device memory after successful download
--verbose Debug logging
SFM REST server
Exposes device control and DB queries as a REST API. Proxied by terra-view.
python sfm/server.py # default: 0.0.0.0:8200
python -m uvicorn sfm.server:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8200 --reload
Open http://localhost:8200 for the embedded web UI, or http://localhost:8200/docs
for the interactive API docs.
Seismo Lab GUI
python seismo_lab.py
SFM REST API
Live device endpoints
Each call dials the device, does its work, and closes the connection. TCP
connections are retried once on ProtocolError to handle cold-boot timing.
Caching — frequently-polled endpoints are cached in-process to avoid redundant TCP round-trips:
| Method | URL | Cache |
|---|---|---|
GET |
/device/info |
Indefinite; invalidated by POST /device/config |
GET |
/device/events |
Count-probe fast path (~2s); full download only when new events detected |
GET |
/device/event/{idx}/waveform |
Permanent per event index |
GET |
/device/monitor/status |
30-second TTL |
POST |
/device/connect |
— |
POST |
/device/config |
Writes compliance config; invalidates cache |
POST |
/device/monitor/start |
Sends SUB 0x96 |
POST |
/device/monitor/stop |
Sends SUB 0x97 |
All cached endpoints accept ?force=true to bypass the cache.
Transport query params (supply one set):
Serial: ?port=COM5&baud=38400
TCP: ?host=1.2.3.4&tcp_port=12345
DB read endpoints
Query the SQLite database written by ach_server.py. All read-only except
PATCH /db/events/{id}/false_trigger.
| Method | URL | Description |
|---|---|---|
GET |
/db/units |
All known serials with summary stats |
GET |
/db/events |
Triggered events (filter by serial, date range, false_trigger) |
GET |
/db/monitor_log |
Monitoring intervals |
GET |
/db/sessions |
ACH call-home session history |
PATCH |
/db/events/{id}/false_trigger?value=true |
Flag / unflag false triggers |
minimateplus library
from minimateplus import MiniMateClient
from minimateplus.transport import TcpTransport
# Serial
client = MiniMateClient(port="COM5")
# TCP (cellular modem)
client = MiniMateClient(transport=TcpTransport("1.2.3.4", 12345), timeout=30.0)
with client:
# Read
info = client.connect() # DeviceInfo — serial, firmware, compliance config
count = client.count_events() # Number of stored events
keys = client.list_event_keys() # Fast browse walk — event keys only, no download
events = client.get_events() # Full download: headers + peaks + metadata
monitor = client.get_monitor_status() # Battery, memory, is_monitoring flag
log = client.get_monitor_log_entries() # Monitoring intervals (partial 0x2C records)
# Write
client.apply_config(
sample_rate=1024,
trigger_level_geo=0.5,
project="Bridge Inspection 2026",
client_name="City of Portland",
operator="B. Harrison",
)
# Control
client.start_monitoring() # SUB 0x96
client.stop_monitoring() # SUB 0x97
client.delete_all_events() # Erase all (SUB 0xA3 → 0x1C → 0x06 → 0xA2)
get_events() runs the full per-event sequence: 1E → 0A → 0C → 5A → 1F.
SUB 5A bulk stream provides client, operator, and sensor_location as they
existed at record time — not backfilled from the current compliance config.
Database
ach_server.py writes to bridges/captures/seismo_relay.db (SQLite, WAL mode).
Three tables, all unit-keyed by serial number:
| Table | Key | Contents |
|---|---|---|
ach_sessions |
UUID | Per-call-home audit record: serial, peer IP, events_downloaded, duration |
events |
UUID, UNIQUE(serial, waveform_key) | Triggered events: timestamp, PPV per channel, project/client/operator strings, false_trigger flag |
monitor_log |
UUID, UNIQUE(serial, waveform_key) | Monitoring intervals: start/stop time, duration, geo threshold |
Deduplication is by (serial, waveform_key) — repeat call-homes or re-runs
never produce duplicate rows. Post-erase key reuse is handled automatically
via the high-water mark in ach_state.json.
Connecting over cellular (RV50 / RV55)
Field units connect via Sierra Wireless RV50 or RV55 cellular modems.
Required ACEmanager settings
| Setting | Value | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Configure Serial Port | 38400,8N1 |
Must match MiniMate baud rate |
| Flow Control | None |
Hardware FC blocks TX if pins unconnected |
| Quiet Mode | Enable | Critical — disabled injects RING/CONNECT onto serial, corrupting the S3 handshake |
| Data Forwarding Timeout | 1 (= 0.1 s) |
Lower latency |
| TCP Connect Response Delay | 0 |
Non-zero silently drops the first POLL frame |
| TCP Idle Timeout | 2 (minutes) |
Prevents premature disconnect |
| DB9 Serial Echo | Disable |
Echo corrupts the data stream |
Protocol quick-reference
| Term | Value | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| DLE | 0x10 |
Data Link Escape |
| STX | 0x02 |
Start of frame |
| ETX | 0x03 |
End of frame |
| ACK | 0x41 |
Frame-start marker sent before every BW frame |
| DLE stuffing | 10 10 on wire |
Literal 0x10 in payload |
Response SUB rule: response_SUB = 0xFF - request_SUB (no exceptions)
Full protocol documentation: docs/instantel_protocol_reference.md
Requirements
pip install pyserial fastapi uvicorn
Python 3.10+. Tkinter is included with the standard Python installer on Windows (check "tcl/tk and IDLE" during install).
Virtual COM ports (bridge capture)
Blastware → COM4 (virtual) ↔ s3_bridge.py ↔ COM5 (physical) → MiniMate Plus
Use com0com or VSPD to create the virtual COM pair on Windows.
Roadmap
- Full read pipeline — device info, compliance config, event download with true event-time metadata
- Write commands — push compliance config, trigger thresholds, project strings to device
- Erase all events — confirmed erase sequence from live MITM capture
- Monitor control — start/stop monitoring, read battery/memory/status
- Monitor log entries — decode partial 0x2C records (continuous monitoring intervals)
- ACH inbound server — accept call-home connections, download events, dedup by key
- SQLite persistence — events, monitor log, and session history in
seismo_relay.db - SFM REST API — device control + DB query endpoints, live device cache
- Terra-view integration — seismo-relay router, unit detail page, VISON-style event listing
- Vibration summary reports — highest legit PPV per project → Word doc (false trigger filtering first)
- Compliance config encoder — build raw write payloads from a
ComplianceConfigobject - Modem manager — push RV50/RV55 configs via Sierra Wireless API