d1d694302c
So a viewer sees recent trend on open instead of a blank chart. Viewing
only — reports still use the device's FTP .rnd data.
- NL43Reading table (auto-creates; no migration): unit_id, timestamp,
lp/leq/lmax/ln1/ln2.
- Monitor stores one downsampled reading per MONITOR_TRAIL_SAMPLE_S
(default 60s) from its keepalive poll loop, pruning rows older than
MONITOR_TRAIL_RETENTION_HOURS (default 24h). ~1440 rows/unit max.
- GET /api/nl43/{unit}/history?hours=N -> the trail for the last N hours
(clamped 0.1-48h), oldest-first.
Because keepalive runs 24/7, the trail fills continuously, so the history
is there whenever someone opens the live view.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
277 lines
11 KiB
Python
277 lines
11 KiB
Python
"""
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Per-device live monitor (fan-out hub).
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ONE DOD poll loop per device, broadcast to many subscribers:
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- browser WebSocket clients (live view) — they no longer each open their own
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device stream, so the NL43's single-connection limit stops causing the
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"second viewer sees nothing" contention.
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- the alert evaluator (threshold alerts), which can keep a device's feed running
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even with no browser attached.
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- persistence (each snapshot is written to NL43Status, like the poller does).
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The device's one TCP connection is respected: every poll goes through the same
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per-device lock + connection pool in services.py, so the monitor, the background
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poller, and on-demand commands all serialize safely.
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"""
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import asyncio
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import logging
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import os
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from datetime import datetime
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from typing import Dict, Optional, Set
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from app.database import SessionLocal
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from app.models import NL43Config, NL43Status
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from app.services import NL43Client, persist_snapshot
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from app.alerts import alert_evaluator
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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# Extra idle between DOD polls. The 1s device rate-limit already paces consecutive
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# DOD? commands, so this just needs to be small — the rate-limit is the real floor.
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MONITOR_POLL_INTERVAL = float(os.getenv("MONITOR_POLL_INTERVAL", "0.25"))
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# How often to refresh the run state (Measure?). It changes rarely, so we cache it
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# and skip that second rate-limited command on most polls — roughly halving the
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# per-update latency (~2.5s -> ~1.3s).
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MONITOR_STATE_REFRESH_S = float(os.getenv("MONITOR_STATE_REFRESH_S", "30"))
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# Downsampled trail for the live-chart backfill: store one reading per
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# TRAIL_SAMPLE_S and keep TRAIL_RETENTION_HOURS of it (pruned). Viewing only —
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# reports use the device's FTP .rnd data, not this.
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TRAIL_SAMPLE_S = float(os.getenv("MONITOR_TRAIL_SAMPLE_S", "60"))
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TRAIL_RETENTION_HOURS = float(os.getenv("MONITOR_TRAIL_RETENTION_HOURS", "24"))
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# If nothing has been broadcast in this many seconds (e.g. device offline and
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# silent), send a keepalive frame so reverse proxies don't drop the idle WS.
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MONITOR_HEARTBEAT_S = float(os.getenv("MONITOR_HEARTBEAT_S", "25"))
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def _snapshot_payload(snap, unit_id: str, measurement_start_time) -> dict:
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"""Build the broadcast payload — same shape as the DRD stream, but DOD-sourced
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so it carries ln1/ln2 (which DRD cannot)."""
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return {
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"unit_id": unit_id,
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"timestamp": datetime.utcnow().isoformat(),
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"measurement_state": snap.measurement_state,
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"measurement_start_time": measurement_start_time,
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"counter": snap.counter,
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"lp": snap.lp,
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"leq": snap.leq,
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"lmax": snap.lmax,
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"lmin": snap.lmin,
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"lpeak": snap.lpeak,
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"ln1": snap.ln1,
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"ln2": snap.ln2,
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"raw_payload": snap.raw_payload,
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}
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class DeviceMonitor:
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"""Owns a single DOD poll loop for one device and fans each snapshot out to
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all subscribers. Runs while it has at least one browser subscriber OR the
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server-side keep-alive (alerting) flag is set."""
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def __init__(self, unit_id: str):
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self.unit_id = unit_id
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self._subscribers: Set[asyncio.Queue] = set()
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self._keepalive = False
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self._task: Optional[asyncio.Task] = None
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self._lock = asyncio.Lock()
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self._last_payload: Optional[dict] = None # replayed to new subscribers
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self._consec_fail = 0
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self._reachable = True # last broadcast reachability (for transition frames)
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self._cached_state: Optional[str] = None # run state, refreshed periodically
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self._last_state_refresh = 0.0
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self._last_trail_store = 0.0 # downsample throttle for the backfill trail
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@property
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def running(self) -> bool:
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return self._task is not None and not self._task.done()
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def subscriber_count(self) -> int:
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return len(self._subscribers)
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def _has_demand(self) -> bool:
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return bool(self._subscribers) or self._keepalive
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def _ensure_task(self) -> None:
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if self._task is None or self._task.done():
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self._task = asyncio.create_task(self._run())
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async def subscribe(self) -> asyncio.Queue:
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q: asyncio.Queue = asyncio.Queue(maxsize=5)
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async with self._lock:
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self._subscribers.add(q)
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# Replay the last frame so a client connecting mid-stream sees data
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# (or the current 'unreachable' state) immediately, not after a poll.
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if self._last_payload is not None:
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try:
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q.put_nowait(self._last_payload)
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except asyncio.QueueFull:
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pass
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self._ensure_task()
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return q
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async def unsubscribe(self, q: asyncio.Queue) -> None:
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async with self._lock:
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self._subscribers.discard(q)
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async def set_keepalive(self, on: bool) -> None:
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async with self._lock:
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self._keepalive = on
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if on:
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self._ensure_task()
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async def _run(self) -> None:
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logger.info(f"[MONITOR] {self.unit_id}: feed started")
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loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
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last_send = loop.time()
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try:
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while self._has_demand():
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snap, mst = await self._poll_once()
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if snap is not None:
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self._consec_fail = 0
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self._reachable = True
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payload = _snapshot_payload(snap, self.unit_id, mst)
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payload["feed_status"] = "ok"
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self._broadcast(payload)
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last_send = loop.time()
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try:
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await alert_evaluator.evaluate(self.unit_id, snap)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.warning(f"[MONITOR] {self.unit_id}: alert eval failed: {e}")
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else:
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# Tell clients the device went offline — once, on transition, after a
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# few failures so a momentary blip doesn't flap the UI.
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self._consec_fail += 1
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if self._reachable and self._consec_fail >= 3:
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self._reachable = False
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self._broadcast({
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"unit_id": self.unit_id,
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"timestamp": datetime.utcnow().isoformat(),
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"feed_status": "unreachable",
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})
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last_send = loop.time()
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# Heartbeat: during quiet/offline stretches, send a keepalive so an
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# idle WS isn't dropped by a reverse proxy. Not cached (new subscribers
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# should still get the last real frame, not a heartbeat).
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if loop.time() - last_send >= MONITOR_HEARTBEAT_S:
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self._broadcast({
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"unit_id": self.unit_id,
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"timestamp": datetime.utcnow().isoformat(),
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"feed_status": "ok" if self._reachable else "unreachable",
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"heartbeat": True,
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}, cache=False)
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last_send = loop.time()
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await asyncio.sleep(MONITOR_POLL_INTERVAL)
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finally:
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logger.info(f"[MONITOR] {self.unit_id}: feed stopped")
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async def _poll_once(self):
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"""One DOD poll: read, persist, return (snapshot, measurement_start_iso)."""
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db = SessionLocal()
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try:
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cfg = db.query(NL43Config).filter_by(unit_id=self.unit_id).first()
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if not cfg or not cfg.tcp_enabled:
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return None, None
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client = NL43Client(
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cfg.host, cfg.tcp_port,
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ftp_username=cfg.ftp_username, ftp_password=cfg.ftp_password,
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ftp_port=cfg.ftp_port or 21,
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)
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# Refresh the run state only every MONITOR_STATE_REFRESH_S; reuse the
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# cached state otherwise so most polls send just DOD? (one rate-limited
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# command) instead of DOD? + Measure?.
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now = asyncio.get_running_loop().time()
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refresh_state = (self._cached_state is None
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or now - self._last_state_refresh >= MONITOR_STATE_REFRESH_S)
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snap = await client.request_dod(
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measurement_state=None if refresh_state else self._cached_state
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)
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if refresh_state:
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self._cached_state = snap.measurement_state
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self._last_state_refresh = now
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snap.unit_id = self.unit_id
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persist_snapshot(snap, db)
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db.commit()
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# Append to the downsampled backfill trail (~one row per TRAIL_SAMPLE_S).
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if now - self._last_trail_store >= TRAIL_SAMPLE_S:
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self._last_trail_store = now
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self._store_trail(snap, db)
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status = db.query(NL43Status).filter_by(unit_id=self.unit_id).first()
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mst = (status.measurement_start_time.isoformat()
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if status and status.measurement_start_time else None)
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return snap, mst
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except Exception as e:
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logger.warning(f"[MONITOR] {self.unit_id}: poll failed: {e}")
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return None, None
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finally:
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db.close()
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def _store_trail(self, snap, db) -> None:
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"""Append one downsampled reading to the backfill trail and prune old rows."""
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta
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from app.models import NL43Reading
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try:
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db.add(NL43Reading(
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unit_id=self.unit_id, timestamp=datetime.utcnow(),
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lp=snap.lp, leq=snap.leq, lmax=snap.lmax, ln1=snap.ln1, ln2=snap.ln2,
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))
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cutoff = datetime.utcnow() - timedelta(hours=TRAIL_RETENTION_HOURS)
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db.query(NL43Reading).filter(
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NL43Reading.unit_id == self.unit_id,
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NL43Reading.timestamp < cutoff,
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).delete()
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db.commit()
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except Exception as e:
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logger.warning(f"[MONITOR] {self.unit_id}: trail store failed: {e}")
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def _broadcast(self, payload: dict, cache: bool = True) -> None:
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if cache:
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self._last_payload = payload # replayed to new subscribers
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for q in list(self._subscribers):
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try:
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q.put_nowait(payload)
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except asyncio.QueueFull:
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# Slow consumer — drop this frame rather than stall the whole feed.
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pass
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class MonitorManager:
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"""Registry of per-device monitors (one per unit_id)."""
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def __init__(self):
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self._monitors: Dict[str, DeviceMonitor] = {}
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self._lock = asyncio.Lock()
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async def get(self, unit_id: str) -> DeviceMonitor:
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async with self._lock:
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m = self._monitors.get(unit_id)
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if m is None:
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m = DeviceMonitor(unit_id)
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self._monitors[unit_id] = m
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return m
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def is_active(self, unit_id: str) -> bool:
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"""True if this unit has a running monitor feed (so the background poller
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can skip it — the monitor already polls it more often)."""
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m = self._monitors.get(unit_id)
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return m is not None and m.running
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def status(self) -> dict:
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return {
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uid: {
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"running": m.running,
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"subscribers": m.subscriber_count(),
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"keepalive": m._keepalive,
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}
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for uid, m in self._monitors.items()
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}
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# Module-level singleton
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monitor_manager = MonitorManager()
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